How to Choose the Right Beneficiary: Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
- MyFederalRetirement Specialist
- Apr 18
- 2 min read
When purchasing a life insurance policy, one of the most important decisions you'll make is
choosing a beneficiary. This is the person or entity that will receive the proceeds of your policy in the event of your death. While it may seem like a straightforward decision, there are several mistakes that can be made when naming a beneficiary. Here are five mistakes to avoid:

1. Not updating your beneficiary information regularly
Life is unpredictable, and your circumstances can change rapidly. It's important to regularly
review your beneficiary information and ensure it's up to date. Failing to update your
beneficiary information could result in your life insurance proceeds being paid to someone who you no longer want to receive them, or to someone who is no longer alive.
2. Naming a minor child as the beneficiary
While you may want your child to receive your life insurance proceeds, naming a minor child as the beneficiary can create several problems. Minors cannot legally receive large sums of
money, so a court-appointed guardian may be required to manage the funds until the child
reaches adulthood. This process can be time-consuming and expensive. Instead, consider
setting up a trust for your child and naming the trust as the beneficiary.
3. Not considering the tax implications
When you name a beneficiary, it's important to consider the tax implications. If you name an
individual as your beneficiary, they will receive the proceeds tax-free. However, if you name
your estate as the beneficiary, the proceeds will be subject to estate taxes. This can result in a significant reduction in the amount of money your beneficiaries will receive.
4. Naming a charity as the primary beneficiary
While many people choose to name a charity as a beneficiary, it's important to consider the
impact this will have on your loved ones. If you name a charity as the primary beneficiary, your family may not receive any of the life insurance proceeds. Instead, consider naming your loved ones as the primary beneficiaries and a charity as the contingent beneficiary.
5. Failing to name a contingent beneficiary
It's important to name a contingent beneficiary in case your primary beneficiary predeceases
you or is unable to receive the proceeds for any reason. Failing to name a contingent
beneficiary can result in the proceeds being paid to your estate, which can create additional
complications and delay the payout of the proceeds.
Choosing a beneficiary for your life insurance policy is a crucial decision that
should not be taken lightly. Avoid these common mistakes by updating your beneficiary
information regularly, not naming a minor child as the beneficiary, considering the tax
implications, not naming a charity as the primary beneficiary, and naming a contingent
beneficiary. By avoiding these mistakes, you can ensure that your loved ones receive the
proceeds of your life insurance policy as intended.
Discuss this and many other situations with one of MyFederalRetirement.US Specialists.
Comments